Trump asks Supreme Court to take up tariffs appeal

President Donald Trump on Wednesday night asked the Supreme Court to quickly accept and rule on an appeal seeking to overturn a lower court decision that found most of his tariffs are illegal.

The filings, obtained by NBC News from plaintiffs in the case, come five days after a federal appeals court said that most of Trump’s April 2 “reciprocal tariffs” were illegal, throwing a central tenet of his economic agenda into doubt.

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ruled in a 7-4 decision that Trump overstepped his presidential authority when he implemented the steep levies on virtually every country.

Trump used the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, or IEEPA, to impose the steep levies on trading partners, declaring the United States’ federal deficit with other nations a national emergency.

But the appeals court said that “tariffs are a core Congressional power,” not a presidential authority.

“The core Congressional power to impose taxes such as tariffs is vested exclusively in the legislative branch by the Constitution,” the court said.

The appeals court paused its ruling from taking effect until Oct. 14, giving Trump time to ask the Supreme Court to hear his appeal, and the high court to potentially issue an indefinite stay of the decision until it resolves the appeal.

In its appeal Wednesday to the court to take up the case on an expedited timeline, the Trump administration quoted Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s declaration that the appeals court ruling “though judicially stayed, raises legal uncertainty about [the President’s IEEPA] tariffs that gravely undermines the President’s ability to conduct real-world diplomacy and his ability to protect the national security and economy of the United States.”

The Supreme Court is likely to take up the case over Trump’s tariffs, according to SCOTUSblog, and a decision could come in the summer of 2026.

This is a developing story and will be updated.